Malware Analysis involves the exploration and neutralization of cybersecurity threats (such as viruses, worms, bots, rootkits, spyware, backdoors, Trojan horses, etc.) typically embedded within executable files. It encompasses detection, classification, and risk assessment through reverse engineering. Analysis employs various tools including proprietary and commercially available sandbox environments, debuggers, disassemblers, and system monitors.
A Red Team Assessment is an intensive penetration testing exercise aimed at evaluating an organization’s capacity to detect and withstand attacks. Unlike focusing solely on identifying vulnerabilities, its primary goal is discreetly gaining control of the target organization. The assessment extends beyond network infrastructure or applications to include employees, internal processes, physical security, home automation, and surveillance systems.
Security Audits assess a company’s resilience in preventing, detecting, and responding to cybersecurity threats. These evaluations gauge security posture concerning business processes and technological infrastructure. Security policy controls are examined through checklists, vulnerabilities tested via Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT). Qualified external companies often conduct audits. Vulnerability Assessment involves using VAPT platforms and manual Penetration Testing from a technical standpoint.
A Security Assessment is a risk analysis process related to a specific computer system’s security. It evaluates IT infrastructure, internal/external communication protocols, network segmentation, and application access privileges. These assessments focus on internal threats arising from misconfiguration or weak password management policies. Verification ensures data protection, backup policies, and secure storage practices within the company.